Ngā tikanga me ngā tukanga horoi me te tiaki i te pēhi hau tīwiri

I roto i ngā mahi whaihua, he uaua ngā āhuatanga mahi o ngā pūwero hau, he puehu, he hinu me ngā momo matūriki. Kua roa te whakamahinga o ngā pūwero hau, ā, ka kitea he hinu, he putunga waro, he putunga, he waikura, me ētahi atu mea i roto. Mena kua whakamahia ngā pūwero hau me ngā momo hinu whakahinuhinu rerekē, ka kitea hoki he rapa pango pērā i te uku. Nō reira, me horoi tonu te pane o te mīhini, te peere peita, te whakamahana, te paipa hinu, me ngā momo takirere hei whakakore i ngā tūponotanga haumaru. Te horoi mīhini

Tikanga horoi pehanga hau

·Whakahaerehia te pūwero hau mō ētahi meneti i mua i te taenga o te hinu ki te pāmahana noa
·Whakawetohia te pūwero hau, tatari kia pau te pēhanga o roto, whakatuwherahia te taupoki whakakī, ringihia te wai horoi pūwero hau, ka whakakīkī i te taupoki whakakī;
·Whakakāhia te pūwero hau ka whakahaere mō te 30 meneti;
·Tātarihia te hinu tawhito, kātahi ka tāpirihia he hinu hou.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka heke te pāmahana o te pūwero hau i muri i te horoinga mā te 10 nekehanga.

Horoi mātao

I Haina, e rua ngā momo o ngā mīhini whakamatao hau: he whakamatao-hau me he whakamatao-wai. Nō reira, he rerekē ngā tikanga horoi mō ngā mīhini whakamatao rerekē.

1. Pūwhakamatao hau-whakamatao

·Whakatuwheratia te ārai hau hei horoi i te taupoki, hei tango rānei i te pā hau whakamatao
·Whakamahia te hau kōpeke hei pupuhi i te paru, kātahi ka tangohia te paru mai i te ārai hau; ki te paru, rehuhia he wai tango hinu i mua i te pupuhi. Ki te kore e taea te horoi i te pūwero hau tīwiri mā ngā tikanga o runga ake nei, me tango te pouaka whakamatao, me rumaki, me rehu rānei ki te wai horoi, ā, me horoi ki te paraihe (kāore e whakaaetia te paraihe waea).
·Tāutahia te taupoki, te pā whakamatao rānei

2. Pūwhakamatao wai-whakamatao

Wetewetehia ngā paipa whakauru me ngā paipa whakaputa wai whakamatao.
·Werohia te wai horoi hei whakamakuku, hei whakamahi rānei i te papu hei huri i te horoi (he pai ake te pānga hoki whakamuri)
· Horoia ki te wai mā.
·Tāutahia ngā paipa whakauru me ngā paipa whakaputa wai whakamatao

Mena he nui rawa te taumaha o te whakamatao hinu, ā, kāore e pai te horoi mā te tikanga o runga ake nei, ka taea e koe te tango motuhake i te whakamatao hinu, whakatuwherahia ngā taupoki pito e rua, ka whakamahi i te paraihe maitai horoi motuhake, i ētahi atu taputapu rānei hei tango i te taumaha. Mena kāore e taea te whakaiti i te pāmahana i te taha waenga o te whakamatao e te horoinga, me horoi te taha hinu e te pūwero hau tīwiri.

Ko te tikanga e whai ake nei:

·Wetewetehia ngā ngongo tomo me ngā ngongo putanga ·Werohia he wai horoi hei whakamakuku, hei whakamahi rānei i te papu hei huri i te wai horoi (he pai ake te pānga hoki whakamuri) ·Horoia ki te wai ma ·Whakamarokehia ki te hau maroke, whakamahia rānei he hinu maroke hei tango i te wai; ·

Tāutahia ngā paipa whakauru me ngā paipa whakaputa Te horoi i te wehewehe wai me te hau

He rite te hanganga o te wehewehe wai-hau o te pūwero hau tīwiri ki te hanganga o te tāke hinu-hau. Kua hangaia te putanga hau ki te pakitara hei hanga i tētahi kaha porotītaha totoka. Nā te taumaha o te wai me te hau, ka taea e ia te wehewehe pai i te wai i roto i te hau kōpeke.
Te whakatītaha o te wehewehe wai-hau: Whakatuwheratia te taupoki o te wehewehe wai-hau, kātahi ka taea te rumaki me te horoi ki te hopi horoi.

Te horoi i te takirere pēhanga iti rawa (takirere tiaki pēhanga)

Ahakoa te āhua iti o te takirere pēhanga iti rawa i roto i te pūwero hau tīwiri, ahakoa tōna iti, ko ia te kaiwhakahaere i te mīhini katoa. Kia taea ai e ia te mahi noa i raro i te mahi noa, e whai ake nei te tikanga tiaki i te takirere pēhanga iti rawa o te pūwero hau tīwiri.
Ko te takirere pēhanga iti rawa he mea tito mai i te tinana takirere, he matua takirere, he nati whakatikatika, he puna, me te huānga hiri. Ko te takirere pēhanga iti rawa te mea e whakamahia ana hei whakatū i te pēhanga ā-roto o te waeine, hei whakatairanga i te rere o te hinu whakahinuhinu, hei whakatutuki i te pēhanga mahi o te takirere whakaora. Hei tāpiri, ko te takirere pēhanga iti rawa he takirere kotahi-ara hei ārai i te pēhanga i roto i te tāke rokiroki hau ina tangohia te waeine. Ka rere te hau ki te pūwero hau.
He tino māmā te hanganga o te takirere pēhanga iti. Wetekina te nati o te pūwero hau tīwiri i waenganui i te matua takirere me te tinana takirere hei tango i ngā wāhanga o roto. Kei roto i te tinana takirere te pōkai takirere pēhanga iti o te wāhanga iti, ā, ka tangohia te taupoki tinana takirere. Ka taea te tango i ngā wāhanga o roto katoa.
Ka taea te horoi i te takirere pēhanga iti rawa e ai ki te tikanga horoi i te takirere whakaora.
I te mea he tino māmā te hanganga o te takirere pēhanga iti rawa, e kore te tukanga huihuinga e whakaahuatia takitahi, engari me mōhio mēnā he mowhiti āhua-U kei roto, kia aro ki te ahunga o te mowhiti āhua-U. Kia oti te tukanga horoi katoa o te takirere pēhanga iti rawa o te pūwero hau tīwiri, waiho ki tahaki hei tāuta ki roto i te pūwero hau.

Te horoi i te takirere tirotiro whakahoki hinu

Ko te takirere kotahi-ara he mea hanga mai i te tinana takirere, te pōro maitai, te nohoanga pōro maitai, te puna me ētahi atu huānga. Ko te ranunga hinu me te hau e pēhia ana e te miihini matua o te pūwero hau ka wehea tuatahitia i roto i te tāke hinu me te hau mā te kaha porowhita. Nā te mea he nui ake te taumaha o te hinu i te taumaha o te hau, ko te nuinga o te hinu i roto i te ranunga hinu me te hau totoka ka taka ki roto i te tāke hinu mā te kaha porowhita. Ka hoki te pēhanga ā-roto ki te miihini matua mō te huringa whakahinuhinu, ā, ka wehea anō te hau pēhia kei roto he iti o te hinu e te wehewehe hinu-hau. I tēnei wā, ka taka te hinu whakahinuhinu i wehea e te wehewehe hinu-hau ki raro o te wehewehe hinu-hau. Kāore e whakaaetia kia tangohia tēnei wāhanga o te hinu me te hau pēhia. Ina hangaia te waeine, ka whakauruhia he paipa hinu ki raro o te wehewehe hinu me te hau, ā, ka whakaurua tika tēnei wāhanga o te hinu ki te miihini matua hei whakahinuhinu mā te pēhanga ā-roto. He takirere tirotiro kei runga i te paipa hinu, ā, ko te pūwero hau tīwiri e kiia nei ko te takirere kotahi e hoki mai ana te hinu.
Ko tāna mahi he whakahoki mārire i te hinu mai i te wehewehe hinu me te hau ki te miihini matua, me te kore e tukua te hinu mai i te miihini matua kia rere anō ki te wehewehe hinu me te hau. He pūwāhi hononga kei te tinana o te takirere whakahoki hinu, wetekina mai i tēnei pūwāhi, ka tangohia te puna, te pōro maitai, me te nohoanga pōro maitai.
Horoia te takirere tirotiro whakahoki hinu: horoia te tinana o te takirere, te puna, te pōro maitai, te nohoanga pōro maitai ki te hopi horoi, ā, he tātari kei roto i ētahi takirere tirotiro, ā, horoia ngātahi mēnā he mea kei roto.

Takirere whakahaere pāmahana horoi hau tīwiri

Ko te takirere whakahaere pāmahana he mea tito mai i te tinana takirere, te matua takirere, te huānga aro pāmahana, te puna me ērā atu. Ko te takirere whakahaere pāmahana te mahi a te whakahaere pāmahana pumau. Ina iti iho te pāmahana hinu i inehia e te huānga aro pāmahana o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana i te uara mahi (ko te uara mahi o te huānga aro pāmahana he 71 nekehanga te nuinga), ka hoki tika te hinu whakahinuhinu mai i te oko hinu me te hau ki te miihini matua. Ina teitei ake te pāmahana hinu i inehia e te huānga aro pāmahana o te takirere whakahaere i te uara mahi, ka mahi te tīmipa o te huānga aro pāmahana o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana ka pana i te matua takirere ki te whakatuwhera i te takirere karo o āna ake taputapu, kia tomo ai te hinu whakahinuhinu ki te pouaka whakamatao hei whakamatao (ki te ine te huānga aro pāmahana i te teitei ake o te pāmahana, ka nui ake te whakatuwheratanga o te takirere karo), ā, ka hoki te hinu whakahinuhinu kua whakamatao ki te miihini matua.
He taupoki taha kei te taha o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana o te pūwero hau tīwiri, he kōhao tīwiri kei te taupoki, kimihia he nati e tika ana hei whakawiri ki roto i te taupoki, kātahi ka whakamahia te pliers porowhita hei tango i te pliers e mau ana i te taupoki, kātahi ka whakamahia te pliers hei kukume i te tīwiri tika. I muri i te whakaurunga o te nati, ka taea e koe te tango i te taupoki me ngā wāhanga o roto katoa. Horoia ngā wāhanga katoa o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana kia rite ki te tikanga horoi i te takirere whakaora.
Kia oti te horoi me te whakamaroke i ngā wāhanga katoa o runga ake nei, ka tāutahia ki te pūwero hau. Kia oti te tāuta i ngā wāhanga katoa ki te pūwero hau, tirohia anō mēnā he hapa, ka horoia ngā taputapu me ētahi atu taonga i whakamahia i te wā tāutanga.