Ko nga tawhā ka whakatau mena he penapena hiko te punaha hau kōpeke

Tuatahi: Kāore e taea te whakaputa me te whakamahi i te hau kōpeke mā te whakamahi i te kotahi kōpeke hau, engari mā te pūnaha hau kōpeke.

Ko ngā wāhanga o tētahi pūnaha hau kōpeke noa ko: Te pūwero hau, (tērā pea) he pouaka whakamatao, he tāke hau, he whakamaroke (momo tio, momo mimiti rānei), ngā tātari (tae atu ki te wehewehe hinu-wai, i mua, me te tātari hinu, te tātari tango haunga, te tātari whakahoromata, me ētahi atu), te tāke hau kua whakaritea, te taputapu tango wai aunoa, me te paipa tuku hau, ngā takirere paipa, ngā taputapu whakahaere, ngā taputapu hau, ngā mīhini hau, te whakamahinga o te rere tukanga o te hau kōpeke, me ētahi atu.
E ai ki ngā hiahia rerekē o ngā kaiwhakamahi, ka tīpakohia ngā taputapu pūnaha hau kōpeke rerekē hei hanga i tētahi pūnaha hau kōpeke katoa. Me whai whakaaro te aromatawai pūnaha hau kōpeke ki te whakaputa, te purenga, te rokiroki me te kawe, me te whakamahinga o ia hononga hau kōpeke. Ka hokona, ka whakamahia hoki e ngā kiritaki te hau kōpeke, ehara i te mea he kōpeke hau, ehara i te mea he whakamaroke, he tātari rānei, engari he pūnaha hau kōpeke.

Tuarua: te kaupapa o te pūnaha hau kōpeke

He kaupapa mārama te hoko me te whakamahi a ngā kiritaki i ngā pūnaha hau kōpeke: arā, te "whiwhi moni". Ka taea e ngā pūnaha hau kōpeke te whakaputa moni, te ngaro rānei i te moni. Nō reira, ina hoko, ina whakamahi hoki ngā kiritaki i te hau kōpeke, ehara i te mea ko te penapena moni i te tuatahi. Kāore he tikanga o te "penapena pūngao" ki ngā rōpū tuku me te tono mena kāore he whakaae whānui mō te "whiwhi moni" o te hau kōpeke.
Kāore pea ngā kaihoko e whiwhi moni tae noa ki te otinga o ngā taahiraa tuatahi e waru o te whiriwhiri i te pūnaha hau kōpeke. Nō reira, kia kore ai e ngaro te moni mā ngā kaihoko, me mahi ngā taahiraa tuatahi e waru o te whiriwhiri i te pūnaha hau kōpeke. I tēnei wā, kia whiwhi moni ake ai, ka taea te whiriwhiri i te pūnaha hau kōpeke te uru ki te taahiraa tuaiwa: te penapena hiko.

Tuatoru: te hiranga o te penapena pūngao hau kōpeke

E whakatairanga ana te Times i te whakapai ake i ngā hua, ā, ko ngā hua pai te kaiārahi i te whanaketanga o The Times. Mā te hau kōpeke e whakatairanga te whanaketanga o te ahumahi hou, ā, kua noho hei pūnaha pūngao tuawhā e kore e taea te whakarerekē.
Nō reira, ko te kounga me te penapena pūngao o te hau kōpeke, me te aro nui atu o ngā kaihoko, koia hoki te mea nui hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te whiriwhiri. Kāore e taea e te whiriwhiringa kotahi o ngā taputapu purenga tino tika, o ngā taputapu kōpeke hau penapena pūngao rānei te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko. Ko te kounga me te penapena pūngao o te pūnaha hau kōpeke ritenga te kaupapa o te mahi tahi angitu i waenga i te tuku me te tono.

Whā: Ko te penapena pūngao te ia o te mākete

Whakakorehia te kaha whakaputa whakamuri, ka whanake mai i te "nui ake" ki te "tino pai ake"; Penapenahia te pūngao me te whakaiti i te kai, whakapai ake i te whai huatanga me te whakaiti i te utu.

Rima: te tātaritanga o te hiahia me te whaihua o te penapena pūngao

He kaihoko nui te hau kōpeke, e 12 ōrau o te whakaputanga hiko o te whenua, ā, he āwangawanga tēnei mō ngā wheketere.