Ruzivo rwekutanga rwemhepo compressor

Chii chinonzi compressor? Muchina unoshandiswa kudzvanya gasi kuwedzera kudzvanywa kwegasi unonzi compressor. An air compressor imhepo compressor, muchina unoshandiswa kudzvanya mweya kuwedzera mhepo. Iyo compressor inonziwo "compressor" kana "air pump". Kazhinji, kana simba rekusimudza riri pasi pe0.2MPa, inodaidzwa kuti blower, uye kana iri pasi pe0.02MPa, inodaidzwa kuti mhepo inofefetera. Muchina wepiston uri pa0.5MPa unonzi muchina wekuchera. Miyero yenyika ye screw compressors ndeye 0.7MPa, 0.8MPa, uye 1.25MPa. Kana iri hombe kupfuura 1.25MPa, inoda kuonekwa nemuchina wepiston, unonzi muchina wemaindasitiri. Muindasitiri yezvicherwa, simbi, kugadzira michina, engineering yevagari, petrochemical indasitiri, indasitiri yemagetsi, firiji uye gasi kupatsanurwa engineering uye indasitiri yekudzivirira yenyika, compressors ndeimwe yemidziyo yakakosha. Sezvo gasi compressor ichishandiswa zvakanyanya, yave muchina-chinangwa muchina.

Kushandiswa kwe compressors kunogona kukamurwa kuita mhando nhatu:

·Mweya wakadzvanywa sesimba

Mhepo yakatsikirirwa inoshandiswa kutyaira michina yakasiyana-siyana yepneumatic uye maturusi, anoshandiswa kudzora zviridzwa uye otomatiki michina, pamwe nekutangwa kwezvimwe zvombo zvekudzivirira kwenyika uye tsvakiridzo yesainzi, kukwira nekudzika kwezvikepe zvepasi pemvura uye kuponeswa kwengarava dzakanyura, zvese zvinoda kudzvanywa kwegasi kwakasiyana. Mhepo yakamanikidzwa ine hunhu hwekuchengetedza nyore, kudzora kuri nyore, mvura yakanaka, chengetedzo uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Naizvozvo, mweya wakatsikirirwa unoonekwawo sewechipiri simba sosi mushure memagetsi.

·Gasi rakadzvanywa rinoshandiswa kuita firiji nekuparadzanisa

Iyo gasi inomanikidzwa, inotonhorera, inowedzerwa uye inonyungudutswa. Inoshandiswa kugadzira firiji (firiji, refrigeration uye air conditioning, yakadai seammonia uye freon compressors, kumanikidzwa kunowanzoita 8-14bar, rudzi urwu rwe compressor runonzi refrigeration compressor. Uyezve, kana gasi rakasvibiswa iri gasi rakasanganiswa, rinogona kuva Muchikamu chekuparadzanisa, zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopatsanurwa maererano nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehuputi. mushure mekunyungudika kwemhepo uye kuparadzaniswa, okisijeni yakachena, nitrogen yakachena uye xenon yakachena, neon, argon, helium uye mamwe magasi asingawanzoitiki anogona kuwanikwa nekugadzirwa kwepetrochemical yeChina, gasi rinoputika-petroleum rakaputika rinoparadzaniswa nekutanga compressing, uye ipapo kushandisa kutonhora kwakasiyana-siyana kuparadzanisa zvikamu.

·Kuendesa gasi

Iyo compressor inoshandiswa pakufambisa gasi pombi inotsamira pakureba kwepombi kuona kudzvanywa, uye kudzvanywa kwekutakura gasi ndeye 3-30bar. Iyo compressor inoshandiswa kugadzira gasi bhodhoro zvinoenderana nemhando yegesi. Kazhinji, kudzvanywa kweokisijeni cylinder ndeye 150bar, iyo acetylene gasi haina kugadzikana, uye bhodhoro rinomanikidza 25bar, uye inoshambadzirwa neacetone. Mamwe magasi ari nyore kunyungudutsa ane tembiricha yakakosha anogona kudzvanywa kutanga, obva atonhodzwa kuita liquefy uye kubhodhoro. Semuenzaniso, kumanikidzwa kwebhodhoro re chlorine gasi ndeye 10-15bar, uye bhodhoro rebhodhoro re carbon dioxide i50-60bar. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya petroleum liquefied petroleum gas bottling pressure ndeye 5-15bar.